Abstract:
我們討論中國西北地區官話方言的一個特殊的句末助詞“走”以及具有類似語法意義的一套助詞及其語法功能。“VP走”與“VP去”都相當于普通話的“去VP”,其中標注位移的成分可以分析爲目的助詞(關聯位移標記 associated motion marker)。不過“VP走”限于祈使句,是說話人用來建議聽話人與自己一起去做某事的專用格式。在初步整理官話方言“VP走”格式的基本特點和地理分布後,我們再進一步探討漢語方言關聯位移標記系統的不同類型,以及祈使句中“去”和“走”分化的動因。
Biography:
Prof. Christine Lamarre is currently Professor emerita at Inalco, Paris, and a member of the Research Center for East-Asian Linguistics (CRLAO, UMR 8563). She earned her PhD in Chinese linguistics from EHESS, France, and Tsukuba University, Japan. Her current research interests lie primarily in linguistic typology, with a focus on Sinitic languages and internal diversity within the Mandarin group, and in the encoding of spatial events.
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